Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Hypercalcaemia in acromegaly can be a result of several pathophysiological mechanisms. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome, mitogenic effect of hyperactivated GH–parathyroid gland axis, i.e. primary hyperparathyroidism and hypercalcaemia mediated by elevated 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D should be considered.Case report: We describe a case of acromegaly associated with primary hyperparathyroidism. A 52-year-old female was dia...

Parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism can be complicated with development of Hungry Bone Syndrome (HBS), a constellation of profound hypocalcemia with hypomagnesemia and hypophosphatemia. The severity of this potential life-threatening condition is related to the extent of the parathyroid-mediated high-turnover bone disease. We present a case of a 59-year-old woman developing post-surgical HBS as a result of longstanding severe unrecognized primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP...

Polymorphisms in the Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene have been associated with development of diabetic nephropathy (DN), a major microvascular complication of the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Since the genetic predisposition plays an important role in development of DN in patients with T2DM, genetic testing might largely contribute to better assessment of the risk of DN in such patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the association of the ACE gene I/D p...